01 Desmond Tutu – Early Life
01.聽 聽Desmond Mpilo Emeritus Tutu 鈥 Early Life

Desmond Mpilo Tutu (1931聽鈥 2021) was born in Klerksdorp, a town in the former South Western Transvaal Province of South Africa (now North West province) to Zachariah and Aletha Tutu. Tutu鈥 came from inter-ethnic family hence he was fluent to at least three languages which was IsiXhosa, Setswana and Sesotho. He was sickly as a child and his father thought he would not survive infancy; when his condition stabilised, Desmond鈥檚 grandmother gave him the name 鈥楳pilo鈥, meaning life. At the time of birth, his father was headmaster of the Methodist Primary School in Klerksdorp and his mother was employed as a domestic worker.
Tutu attended primary school in Roodepoort in Johannesburg, He performed very well in his studies. In 1945 he attended high school in the Western Native Township High School, an area in the west of Johannesburg. In 1950, when he was 19 years old, he passed the joint matriculation board exams and qualified for university entrance. In 1951, he went on to enrol for a teachers鈥 diploma at the Bantu Normal College near Pretoria.
Desmond Tutu was a man of many talents, including:
- Playing soccer and boxing
- Theologian and world religious leader
- Human Rights activist and anti-apartheid activist
- 1984 Nobel Peace Prize winner
- International Icon
- Chairperson of the TRC
- Well-established author and publisher
Read more聽about Desmond Tutu in the UJ Library.
Desmond Tutu collections:聽 UJ Library
The UJ Library catalogue is available on
1. Sparks, A., & Tutu, M. (2011). Tutu: The authorised portrait. Johannesburg: Macmillan.
Available: Special collections-UJ archives @ DFC, Shelf No: for Library use only.
2. Friedman, R., & Gool, B. (2011). The South African story with Archbishop Desmond Tutu. Johannesburg: Penguin.
Available: Reading Corner – APB, shelf no: .
3. Allen, J. (2006). Rabble-rouser for peace: The authorized biography of Desmond Tutu. London: Rider.
Available: Special collections-UJ Archives @ DFC, Shelf No: SBV3聽968.0099 TUTU ALLE
